RECLAMATION SUCCESSKetchup Lake |
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The 250-acre Pleasant View AML site is located in Hopkins County, Kentucky. This site represents the largest and most expensive project ever undertaken by the Kentucky Abandoned Mined Land Program, and has been recognized by the U.S. Office of Surface Mining as an outstanding example of AML reclamation. Before the site was reclaimed, the area was locally known as "Ketchup Lake" because it contained some large strip mining pits filled with acidic water. The dissolved iron content was so high that the water in the pits was a deep rusty red color. The site was originally mined in the late 1930's and early 1940's, and was also used as a refuse disposal facility until the mid 1960's. Most of the refuse material was extremely acidic and any rainfall that ran over or through it also became acidic and contained large concentrations of dissolved heavy metals. Prior to reclamation, the 30-acre lake held approximately 300,000,000 gallons of acidic water. Millions of gallons would flow into Greasy Creek, and for many years a significant stretch of the stream was completely devoid of any aquatic life.
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